When you need wisdom teeth removal, one of the first things you’ll likely want to know is how much it will cost. The costs vary depending on several factors, so it is important to get an estimate before proceeding with the procedure. You may also have some questions regarding wisdom teeth procedures, such as the factors that influence the cost and your health insurance coverage.
If you have an upcoming wisdom tooth extraction, continue reading this blog post, as we will discuss the average price of treatment and the importance of having it done. Keep reading for more information!
What Are Wisdom Teeth?
It may surprise you to know, but your mouth changes over time, and one major dental milestone that you may undergo is the development of your third molars, often referred to as wisdom teeth. They can grow at the back of your mouth, both in the upper and lower parts. Generally, these last sets of teeth may appear during late teens or young adulthood (ages of 17 to 25). They are called wisdom teeth because they begin to erupt at a mature age.
Some people can have their wisdom teeth developed without causing any problems or risking damage to adjacent teeth. Unfortunately, more people experience severe pain coming from their jaws or the back of their mouth because of impacted wisdom teeth. It can occur if there’s insufficient space, causing them to be crowded and to develop in the wrong position.
Do I Need to Remove My Wisdom Teeth?
Most dental professionals recommend removing wisdom teeth if they are causing persistent, severe pain and if there’s a risk of damage to the nearby teeth.
If your wisdom teeth start to erupt, your dentist may suggest a dental x-ray to get a clear image of their structure. If the teeth are impacted, they may suggest observing them for a few more days. When the pain is persistent and too severe, removal may be necessary to ease the discomfort and prevent possible risks of complications.
Common problems with impacted wisdom teeth may include the following:
Damage to the Surrounding Teeth
The pushing of a wisdom tooth against the second molar can cause damage, weaken the tooth roots, or increase the risk of infection in that area. Also, they may result in overcrowding and misalignment of the other teeth.
Tooth Decay
Impacted wisdom teeth may erupt partially, which means food debris can get easily stuck between the gums and an erupted tooth. It can be hard to reach particular areas and keep them clean when this happens, making them prone to tooth decay.
Gum Disease
As mentioned, it can be challenging to maintain your oral hygiene when you have a painful, impacted wisdom tooth. This problem may cause inflammation and irritation of your gum tissue, increasing the risk of developing gum disease.
Oral Cyst
The wisdom tooth grows in a sac within the jawbone. It can fill with fluid that may potentially form a cyst that can harm the jawbone, teeth, and nerves. This complication may necessitate the removal of surrounding tissues and bone, and the tooth.
Orthodontic Treatment
In some cases, your wisdom tooth may need to be removed if the dentist determines that it may interfere with the success of the orthodontic treatment.
Are There Possible Risks with Wisdom Teeth Removal?
In most cases, wisdom teeth extractions rarely result in long term complications. However, as with any medical procedure, there are possible risks associated with the removal process:
Dry socket (Alveolar Osteitis). When the blood clot in the extraction area is dislodged or fails to develop in the tooth socket, it can result in a dry socket. A blood clot is essential for the recovery period following wisdom tooth removal.
Nerve damage. This problem may result in temporary or permanent damage. Numbness in the surrounding area may be one of the indications.
Excessive bleeding. It’s normal to experience bleeding within the first 8 to 12 hours after tooth removal. It happens before a blood clot forms at the extraction site. Follow your dentist’s instructions, which can help to minimise bleeding.
Oral Infection. Signs of infection may include high fever, oozing pus from the tooth socket or extraction site, and persistent pain and swelling.
Trismus. It is common to experience tightness and pain when opening the jaw after a long period of wisdom tooth removal procedure. Trismus happens when the jaw muscles become rigidly angled during oral surgery. This should fade away as the extraction site heals but can also be managed with medication or rehabilitation exercises.
Does Health Insurance Cover Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Most private health insurance offer benefits to cover only a part or all of the procedure’s cost, depending on the level of extras.
You can claim the benefit as long as you have passed the required waiting period, have the required extras, and haven’t exhausted your annual limit. Afterwhich, you can use your insurance to help you with the payment of wisdom tooth removal costs.
You may still need to pay out-of-pocket if the actual cost of your wisdom tooth removal exceeds the limit of your insurance plan. It’s best to consult your dentist to find out the cost and contact your health insurance company to confirm your extras. You may get the item numbers of the treatments you need from the dentist, so it’s easier to give information when you call them.
Can You Get a Wisdom Tooth Pulled without Insurance?
You can still have your wisdom teeth extracted even without insurance. This means you’re more likely to pay the total cost of the procedure. If you want to avoid high out-of-pocket costs, it’s best to have health insurance to help you with the expense.
How Much Does Wisdom Teeth Removal Cost?
The expense of wisdom tooth removal differs depending on many factors, including the treatment plan and the complexity of the procedure. Extractions performed inside the dentist’s office are commonly less complicated. On the other hand, complex cases may require hospitalisation, which can be more costly.
The following is a list of the average cost of wisdom teeth removal. They might differ from your actual cost:
Simple Wisdom Teeth Removal Cost This procedure is often done in the dental clinic, and the estimated cost may range from $250 to $400 per tooth.
Impacted Wisdom Teeth Removal Cost An impacted tooth may involve making an incision to the gum line to expose the tooth. You may need a high level of anaesthesia to undergo this process. The average cost is $450 to $600 per tooth. In contrast, if the extraction requires general anaesthesia and hospitalisation, typically, it may range from $2,000 to $3,000.
For a more accurate quotation of your wisdom tooth extraction cost, it’s best to consult with your dentist.
What Are the Ways You Can Save Money on Wisdom Teeth Removal?
Dental procedures such as wisdom tooth removal can be quite expensive. Hence, it’s no surprise why most patients find other ways to save money on such treatments.
Having health funds can help you avoid paying costly out-of-pocket expenses. You will need a high level of extras to get coverage. Some of the common private health insurance that offers benefits of paying a certain percentage of wisdom tooth removal are Medibank, HBF, Bupa, etc.
Extras can be used in dental clinics and hospitals. Keep in mind that every health insurance policy is unique and that you may still need to pay fees if the cost exceeds the plan’s limit.
Another way that can make dental procedures more accessible is through payment plans. The financing options available at your dentist’s office can allow you to pay through instalments or split your payment for treatments. How it works varies depending on the type of payment plan.
Factors that May Influence the Cost of Wisdom Teeth Removal
The cost of wisdom teeth surgery differs from person to person because it depends on different factors, such as the following:
Type of Tooth Extraction
Generally, there are different procedures that dental professionals use to extract a wisdom tooth. This depends on the type of impaction or the tooth’s position under the gums. Soft tissue impaction is when the wisdom tooth partially erupts through the gum line, yet there may still be gum tissue that surrounds the tooth. In other cases, a wisdom tooth may get stuck underneath the bone at an awkward angle. These cases can be more complicated and may have a higher cost.
Dentist’s fee
A professional fee is another aspect that can influence the cost of dental treatments. If you have a more difficult wisdom tooth, your dentist may need to refer you to an oral surgeon to have it removed. The dentist’s expertise is more likely to cost more due to their skills, training, and other factors.
Dental insurance coverage
It is essential to have private health insurance as it can significantly influence the actual cost of your dental treatment. But it’s also imperative that you choose the right professional dentist that accepts the insurance company you’re covered by. If you have recently joined a private health provider, make sure to check the waiting period. Generally, most companies require 6 to 12 months before offering dental procedure coverage.
Location
The location of the dental clinic may also have an impact on the expense of wisdom tooth removal or any other dental procedure. For instance, if you’re in an area where there’s lower accessibility of resources, it costs the dental clinic more money to stock items. This may result into more expensive treatment rates.
Is there any alternative to Removing a Wisdom Tooth?
If you’re considering avoiding wisdom tooth extraction, coronectomy can be an option. It is a dental procedure that involves removing only the crown of the tooth and leaving the roots in your jaw. In some instances, it can only be done as an alternative to having wisdom teeth removed.
The dentist may recommend this process if they suspect a high risk of damaging the dental nerve during tooth extraction. Some researchers discussed that coronectomy could be considered safer than extraction among people over 40 years old.
However, coronectomy may not be an option if the impacted wisdom tooth or its root is infected. We recommend consulting your dentist so they can assess your wisdom teeth and your health condition to determine a treatment plan that will work best for you.
Final Thoughts
Removal of wisdom teeth can be considered one of the important dental procedures to maintain the patient’s oral health. It is necessary to use a type of anaesthesia to reduce discomfort during oral surgery. It’s not surprising that wisdom tooth extraction can be pretty expensive due to its complicated process.
There are different situations or factors that can significantly impact the cost of wisdom tooth extraction. For example, general anaesthesia may cost more than local anaesthesia, same goes with simple extractions and complex procedures. Fortunately, private health insurance can help you reduce the amount by providing coverage. Yet, it’s important to note that there might still be additional costs that can exceed your insurance coverage limit. In addition, financing options can make the cost more affordable by dividing the payment.
At Peel Dental Studio, we don’t want you to delay dental care. If you have more questions, please get in touch with our clinic at (08) 9535 4900. Our team will be glad to discuss further a more accurate estimate of the cost of wisdom teeth removal for your case.
Teeth grinding at night or during the day is an unhealthy habit that can cause major problems with your teeth, jaw and overall health. Millions of people worldwide suffer from bruxism or grinding of teeth
It’s tough enough fighting against the day-to-day grind of life, but if you happen to have bruxism – that can be an extra battle. Here, we will discuss the effects of bruxism, so you know what to watch for!
What Is Bruxism
At some point in their life, the majority of people grind and clench their teeth. Bruxism, the medical word for “tooth grinding,” describes this behaviour. It’s most common at night, although it can also happen during the day. Often, the person is unaware that they are engaging in the activity. A little bit of teeth-grinding isn’t likely to cause any harm. On the other hand, Bruxism can lead to tooth decay and other oral health issues if it is done regularly.
There is currently no specific answer to the cause of bruxism, but experts believe it is a combination of physical, psychological and hereditary elements that lead to the condition. Bruxism can be classified into two categories:
Awake bruxism happens when you grind your teeth unconsciously during the day. When people are nervous, upset, or trying to concentrate, they tend to clench their teeth.
Insomnia and sleep apnea can cause people to clench their teeth at night, leading to sleep bruxism. It is possible to develop bruxism as a result of hallucinations or unpleasant dreams.
Consequences or Problems With Teeth Grinding
Bruxism has a wide range of effects on individuals. Short-term impacts of bruxism are common, but more serious long-term problems can become permanent for those who suffer from the condition.
Eventually, untreated symptoms in the short term can lead to more severe ones. As soon as you notice any symptoms, it is important to see a dentist for treatment right away. Not only to treat your bruxism but also to help prevent tooth loss and decay.
In the long run, bruxism can be destructive to your teeth and gums. Some of the long-term effects of bruxism are:
Damaged Teeth
Your dentist can tell whether you grind your teeth during a routine dental visit. Patients who have had bruxism for a long period have flattened teeth with an even, square appearance. Teeth wear down and get shorter. The longer bruxism is left untreated, the more visible it becomes.
Furthermore, grinding your teeth can harm dental restorations such as crowns or fillings, causing them to fail and require replacement.
Temporomandibular Disorders
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which connects your lower jaw to your skull, allows your jaw to move. Bruxism puts strain on the TMJ, which can lead to dysfunction and chronic pain.
TMJ symptoms include headaches, muscle tension in the face or neck, pain when eating or speaking, and difficulty opening your mouth completely.
Tooth Sensitivity
Grinding your teeth wears down and prematurely ages teeth, so the protective coating of enamel can also be worn away. There is no way to repair enamel after it has been lost. The softer tissue gets exposed, allowing more harmful germs to enter your tooth and cause cavities.
Hot and cold temperatures can access the root of your tooth without the protective covering of enamel, making some foods and drinks unpleasant at best and painful at worst.
Gum Damage
Grinding your teeth puts pressure on your gums and the connective tissue that holds your teeth in place. When the connective tissue that supports teeth is destroyed, it might loosen your teeth. Grinding your teeth can cause gum tissue to become inflamed, red, or irritated.
How is Bruxism Diagnosed?
Dentists can recognize if a patient grinds or clenches their teeth in one of two ways:
The first is to ask whether their gnashing of teeth awakens their spouse or partner. This unsettling sound of enamel grinding against enamel is startling and alarming. Patients frequently report that their spouse or companion frequently wakes them up, intending to stop the grinding.
The second way a dentist may tell if a patient grinds or clenches their teeth in their sleep is to ask if their face and chewing muscles are tired or sore when they wake up.
The most evidence of bruxism is when a patient arrives at the dentist with a cracked or chipped tooth. If we dig deeper into the situation, we may discover symptoms such as:
Headaches
Tinnitus (ringing in the ear)
Muscle facial pain
Difficulty chewing or swallowing
Sleeping problems
Bruxism is difficult for patients to self-diagnose, mostly because they are often unaware that they are grinding. As a result, dentists look for indicators of tooth damage and ask the appropriate questions to care for the patient effectively.
Treatment of Bruxism
In many cases, treatment is really not necessary. Many children outgrow bruxism without treatment, and many adults do not grind or clench their teeth in a way that necessitates therapy. However, if the problem is serious, various dental treatments may prevent further tooth damage and relieve jaw pain or discomfort.
Consult your dentist to determine which choice is best for you.
Dental approaches
If you or your child suffers from bruxism, your doctor may advise you on protecting or improving your teeth. Although these procedures may help avoid or correct tooth wear, they may not be enough to stop bruxism:
Mouthguards and splints. These are designed to keep teeth apart to prevent the damage caused by clenching and grinding. They can be made of hard acrylic or soft materials and worn on either your upper or lower teeth.
Dental correction. In severe cases, when tooth wear has caused sensitivity or the inability to chew properly, your dentist may need to modify your teeth’s chewing surfaces or use crowns to fix the damage.
Other approaches
One or more of the following approaches may help relieve bruxism:
Stress or anxiety management. If you grind your teeth due to stress, you may avoid the problem by adopting relaxation techniques such as meditation. If the bruxism is caused by anxiety, seeking help from a competent therapist or counsellor may be beneficial.
Behaviour change. You may be able to adjust your behaviour if you realize you have bruxism by practising proper mouth and jaw position. Ask your dentist to demonstrate the ideal position for your mouth and jaw.
Biofeedback. If you’re having trouble changing chewing behaviours, you can benefit from biofeedback, a technique that teaches you to control muscle activity in your jaw using monitoring procedures and equipment.
Final Thoughts
If you wake up with headaches and/or an aching jaw, you may be grinding your teeth while sleeping. A simple dental checkup can identify whether you’re prematurely aging your teeth due to bruxism. There is a treatment for this unhealthy dental problem; therefore, obtaining care as soon as possible can significantly impact the condition of your teeth.
If you or someone you know suffers from bruxism, we recommend making an appointment at Peel Dental Studio. Diagnosis and treatment of bruxism require an assessment and treatment plan from a trustworthy dental specialist. Regular preventative care is your best choice for reducing the risk of bruxism and other dental health issues.
The relief from teeth grinding and clenching is finally here. Peel Dental Studio can help you get your life back on track with successful bruxism dental treatments that are safe, effective -and affordable! To learn more about what we have available, we would be delighted to review your choices and suggest the best action for you. Please call 9535-4900 today!
Temporary fillings are a non-permanent solution to maintain your oral health when you’re short on time. However, they don’t provide the same benefits as permanent fillings in the long run.
Many factors can lead to the need for a temporary filling. You might have lost a filling or broken it, or perhaps the natural tooth has been damaged and needs to be repaired, but you’re short on time for a permanent solution. Or your dentist might want to observe the tooth before putting a permanent filling to the cacity. Whatever your reason is for needing a temporary filling, there’s no doubt that you’ll want to get the best results possible from this dental procedure.
Read on if you want an overview of what temporary fillings are and how they work.
What are Temporary Fillings?
A filling is simply a short-term repair for a damaged tooth. Since the temporary tooth filling is only designed to last for a short time, you will need to schedule a follow-up appointment with your dentist to change it to a permanent one.
Temporary dental fillings are typically made from softer materials that can easily be removed. Some dental filling materials harden when mixed with saliva. The following are the materials used for temporary fillings:
Zinc oxide eugenol
Zinc phosphate cement
Glass ionomer cement
Cavit
Intermediate restorative materials
When Do You Need Temporary Fillings?
Dentists often use temporary fillings for specific time-constrained situations. It may take less time to place a temporary filling than a permanent filling. If your dentist cannot place a permanent filling during your visit, you can receive a temporary filling as an emergency treatment and come back for the final permanent filling.
A dentist may use a temporary filling for several reasons:
Temporary caps for dental crowns
If a deep cavity necessitates the installation of a dental crown, your dentist may put in a temporary cap. It protects the affected teeth from penetration by bacteria until the permanent crown is ready to be fitted.
Temporary seal after a root canal
A severely decayed tooth might need a root canal to eliminate the infection from the tooth’s pulp and hopefully preserve it. A temporary filling after a root can seal off food particles and bacteria that would otherwise get stuck in its hole, thus preventing further problems with your adult teeth.
The dentist replaces the temporary filling with a permanent one, such as a ceramic filling or gold filling, after the root canal has healed.
Temporary medicated filling to settle sensitive nerves.
Temporary medicated fillings are often used in cases where a patient’s tooth is extremely sensitive. It will calm the nerves and heal the tooth before installing something permanent, like porcelain or metal fillings.
When you return to your dentist, they will examine the tooth again to make sure that any discomfort has receded and that you do not need any further dental treatment, such as a root canal treatment.
How Long Do Temporary Fillings Last?
Over time, temporary and semi-permanent fillings can crack and wear out. Since the temporary filling material is softer and pliable, it is more prone to cracking and falling out if not replaced in time.
On average, temporary fillings last from a few weeks to a few months, depending on the patient and the material used. Consult your dentist about the duration of your temporary filling and when to come back to get the permanent filling.
How To Care For Temporary Fillings
Temporary fillings aren’t as long-lasting as permanent treatment, so you’ll need to be mindful of the filling and take proper care of it until you see your dentist.
Chewing: It’s essential to protect your filling after a dental appointment. Your dentist may advise you not to eat anything on that side of your mouth for a couple of hours, as it takes time for temporary fillings to dry and set in properly.
Since it doesn’t have adequate strength, avoid eating on that side, if possible, until you get a permanent filling. Chewing with a temporary filling, especially hard foods like candy, nuts, and ice, can cause it to break or fall out.
Oral Care: Temporary treatments need special care when it comes to dental hygiene. Floss and brush carefully to prevent damaging the filling. The floss should be pulled gently on the side of your affected teeth instead of yanking on it so it won’t pull out the temporary filling.
Brush your teeth for at least two minutes, making sure to clean out all dental germs, plaque, and debris from your mouth using a soft-bristled toothbrush. Brush gradually and gently, since brushing too hard may harm or weaken your filling, and it might come off sooner than expected.
Tongue movements: It’s essential to avoid placing your tongue in the filling as much as possible. It’s easy for the filling to loosen if you continually touch it with your tongue.
Eating With Temporary Fillings
In general, avoid eating crunchy and hard foods on that side of your mouth. It’s also a good idea to follow a soft diet to protect the temporary filling.
Biting down firmly on hard and chewy foods may cause the temporary filling to break or even come off. When the filling falls out and is not treated immediately, issues will eventually arise, and eating and drinking will become difficult on that side.
Final Thoughts
People who are hesitant about getting permanent fillings may want to consider temporary fillings. Getting a temporary filling while you choose which type of permanent treatment is right for you is an affordable, reasonable and effective way to protect the teeth against further damage.
If you are looking for a dental professional with experience in all areas of general dentistry, including advanced cosmetic treatments, restorative services, and more, contact Peel Dental Studio. We are committed to providing you with the highest quality dental care while making your time at our office as comfortable as possible. Contact us today by calling 08 9535 4900 or book a dental visit online through our website.
In dentistry, fillings are the most common solution for tooth decay. This conventional treatment has many benefits, such as helping with tooth sensitivity, stopping infections spreading to the jaw bone, and preventing tooth loss.
There are many different choices to be made, but your dentist should take these into consideration before making the final choice of material for your needs. If you want to know which type of filling is right for you, please continue reading.
What Are Direct Fillings?
Fillings performed directly in your mouth are known as “direct fillings” or “direct tooth restoration.” Fillings are used to “fill in” and restore the damaged or missing part of a tooth’s structure caused by trauma or dental decay. Unless there is significant decay and the depth and severity of deterioration need to be evaluated before inserting the filling, these procedures are generally completed in a single visit.
There are a variety of direct materials from which dental fillings may be made, and the type of filling you have has a significant influence on how long it will last. Fillings are not meant to last a lifetime. Therefore, regular dental checkups may help you determine when they have to be replaced.
When it comes to choosing a filler material, many options need consideration. The suitable material for your needs should also be considered if symptoms of tooth decay suggest additional work is necessary to avoid further complications and additional restorative treatment costs in the future.
Modern dentistry has made it possible for your teeth to be filled with various types of filling materials. The most common are silver amalgam (mercury mixed in with other metals), composite resins (white fillings), glass ionomers, and resin ionomers.
How Is Direct Filling Done?
The medical professional will first numb the surrounding area around the tooth so it can be filled with a local anesthetic.
A drill, air abrasion instrument, or laser will be used to clean out the cavity. Choosing the right tools to use depends on a dentist’s comfort level, training, and the location and severity of decay on a tooth.
Finally, your dentist will examine or probe the area to ensure that all decay has been removed. The dentist will clean the cavity of germs and debris after the decay has been removed to prepare it for the filling. If the decay is near the root, your dentist may first insert a glass ionomer, composite resin, or other material as a liner for deep fillings to protect the nerve. After the restorative material is placed, the dentist will complete and polish it.
When it comes to tooth-coloured fillings, there is a lot that goes into the process. The tooth-coloured material is applied in layers after your dentist has removed the decay and cleaned the area. A special light is used to cure or harden the layer. Once the layering process is done, the white fillings will be shaped accordingly. The dentist will trim off the excess material and polish the restoration.
Who Can Have Direct Fillings?
Minor fractures and tooth decay that do not affect the pulp are commonly repaired using fillings. Although your dentist may only be able to tell you if you need a tooth filling based on your circumstances, specific indicators and symptoms can warn you of a cavity that might need filling.
Small cavities usually produce no symptoms. They may be detected early on using dental x-rays. The longer it takes to fill a small cavity, the larger it gets. Symptoms like pain and sensitivity are generally present if the condition is not addressed in time.
However, the cavity has developed when symptoms appear, and a filling is insufficient to repair it. As a result, frequent dental checkups are recommended.
Patients who underwent root canal treatment could get a direct or indirect filling. However, in most cases, a direct filling material is used as a temporary filling while waiting for the permanent dental restoration that is being made at the dental laboratory.
Advantages of Direct Filling
Silver fillings:
Longevity – typically lasts for at least 10 to 15 years, and these materials usually last longer than composite restoration (tooth-coloured) fillings.
Mechanical strength – able to withstand the forces of chewing and biting
Cost – less costly than white tooth fillings
Composite fillings (white fillings):
Cosmetic appearance – The colour of composite fillings can be very similar to that of existing teeth, which is advantageous from an aesthetic standpoint. For this reason, they’re ideal for use on teeth that are visible from the front.
Dental bonding – The white tooth fillings are firmly bonded to the prepared tooth using a micro-mechanical bond, which provides additional support. The dentist uses a blue light to set the composite resin material on the tooth.
Versatility – This restorative material can also be used to restore chipped, broken, or worn teeth in addition to being a cavity filling material.
Tooth-saving preparation – It requires less removal of natural tooth structure to prepare the tooth for the filling compared with amalgam fillings.
Glass Ionomer Filling
Aesthetic – The colour of the filling is close to the shade of your teeth.
Tooth preparation – In most cases, a glass ionomer filling can be fitted without much tooth preparation. Also, dentists choose it as a filling option for children with dental cavities on their primary teeth.
Contains Fluoride – Glass ionomers release fluoride over time, helping to strengthen and maintain your dental health.
Adhesion – It firmly adheres to the teeth, preventing any further decay or leakage.
Disadvantages of Direct Fillings
Silver fillings:
Aesthetically inferior – silver fillings don’t match natural teeth in colour.
Removal of tooth structure – It is often necessary to remove healthy tooth structures to fit the fillings for amalgam fillings.
Discolouration – Amalgam fillings may discolour the adjacent teeth structure and cause it to take on a greyish tone.
Broken teeth – It’s well-known that all teeth expand and contract when exposed to hot or cold liquids. However, some materials are more susceptible than others – this includes tooth fillings like amalgam, which can cause cracks and fractures as they contract and expand.
Allergic reactions – It is estimated that only 1% of patients are allergic to mercury in dental amalgam fillings.
The amalgam restoration uses mercury, which releases a vapour that can be breathed in and absorbed by the lungs. High levels of mercury vapour exposure have been linked with negative impacts on the brain and kidneys. The FDA has deemed them safe for people aged six and above, with no connection between amalgam fillings and health issues.
Composite resin fillings:
Fragile – Composite fillings are delicate and not as long-lasting as amalgam fillings. They are not durable when subjected to chewing forces and when used for large cavities in posterior teeth or molar teeth.
Longer chair time – Due to the technique of applying composite materials, it can take 20 minutes longer to place than an amalgam filling.
Multiple clinic visits – If used for inlays or onlays, composite resin restoration may necessitate more than one dental visit to the dentist.
Chipping – Composite materials tend to chip off the tooth when placed in specific locations.
Cost – Composite resin fillings are twice as expensive as dental amalgam fillings.
Glass Ionomer Filling
Fragile – The dental material is weaker than other filling materials and is prone to quick wear and tear.
Colour – While the colour of the material is close, it is not an exact match to your original tooth colour.
Longer chair time – Each glass ionomer layer must be bonded separately, which takes some time to complete.
Final Thoughts
Dental fillings, whether temporary or permanent, fillings are the most common type of dental work done. While they may seem like minor procedures, there can be severe complications if you don’t do them correctly. That’s why it is essential to find an experienced dentist who has experience with restorative treatment.
If you need any dental work done and are looking for the best possible experience with less pain, call us today at 08 9535 4900. When you visit Peel Dental Studio, we will work with you to find the proper dental treatment plan for your oral health. We’re looking forward to hearing from you!
We all want teeth that are white and shiny. If you are one who needs help achieving a brighter smile, you are probably curious about teeth whitening.
Stains and decay can pose a threat to the health of teeth. It can make you self-conscious when your teeth have stains or yellowing. Fortunately, teeth whitening exists. It is popular cosmetic dentistry that has been around since a couple of years ago.
You can boost your confidence and improve the appearance of yellow teeth with professional teeth whitening. It only involves a less invasive procedure inside your dentist’s office or can be done at home.
Here, we will discuss various teeth whitening options, how they work, and what foods typically cause stains.
What Is Teeth Whitening?
Teeth can often become yellow or discoloured over time, especially with age. Because of our lifestyle and eating habits, we suffer from stains that can not be removed by toothbrushes alone. A simple way to combat this issue is by teeth whitening.
Teeth whitening is a cosmetic treatment that lightens discoloured teeth and teeth with a natural yellowish tint. This technique has been used in dentistry for centuries and provides immediate results. It is one of the fastest ways to make cosmetic improvements that can help you make a great impression. Also, it is the most affordable treatment available.
Treatment success varies for every patient. For example, some patients require more treatments to see results, while others need less maintenance. Not everyone are the same, and everyone has different tooth characteristics, including opacity, translucency, gloss, and fluorescence, which determine how long it takes for their teeth whitening treatment to take effect.
Many choices for tooth whitening have been made available. These include home-based products such as toothpaste, gels, and films, or in office-based procedures where highly concentrated bleaching agents are applied under professional supervision.
The History of Teeth Whitening
In many cultures, healthy and affluent people are believed to possess bright white teeth. Over centuries, people have used materials around them to wear away the stains on their teeth.
In ancient Egypt, people started to whiten their teeth 4,000 years ago. The Egyptians used pumice stone, white vinegar, and ground oxen hooves as the ingredients for their toothpaste. They used a stick to brush their teeth with their invented paste. They started to invent a whitening paste because the Pharaohs believed white teeth symbolised wealth, masculinity and beauty.
During the Renaissance period, dental work was scarce, and people believed that barbers could help them with their teeth and hair. Barbers will file down a person’s teeth and apply an acid to remove the stains. It was then effective to whiten the discolouration. However, they realised that nitric acid could damage the tooth enamel. Instead of a cure, this practice can lead to tooth decay.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, dentistry flourished as a science. Dental professionals seek proactive means of preventing gum disease and staving off oral infections. They discovered that hydrogen peroxide yielded the most rewarding effects; they developed ways to keep it in contact with their gums for long periods, so patients could treat their gums and whiten their teeth at once. Dentists soon realised that hydrogen peroxide with prolonged exposure not only treated the gums but whitened teeth too.
Fast forward, fluoride was discovered in the early 19th century when dentists realised that their patients with cavity-free teeth were exposed to it. However, too much fluoride can cause fluorosis which depicts yellow or brownish-yellow stains on your teeth, and this discovery led researchers to find a healthy balance of exposure for optimal benefits.
What Causes Teeth Discolouration?
Your teeth’s colour is determined by lifestyle, diet, habits, and oral care practices. There are two types of tooth discolouration: extrinsic and intrinsic.
Extrinsic stains are surface-level, naturally occurring discolourations that a person accumulates over a lifetime. Beverages like coffee, tea and red wine can cause dark pigments to seep into the teeth, while tobacco products stain them a yellowish-brown.
Intrinsic discolouration is caused by excessive fluoride use, pulp injuries, and certain medications such as tetracycline use of mothers while pregnant. These stains are more difficult to remove than surface stains on the enamel because they develop on the inner layer of the teeth (dentin).
Foods that Can Stain Teeth
Several factors can cause yellow teeth to become dull and lose a bright smile.
Certain foods can stain your enamel, which is the outermost layer of your teeth. Additionally, plaque buildup on teeth causes them to look yellow, and this kind of discolouration can be solved with regular brushing and whitening remedies.
Teeth may also appear yellow because the hard enamel has eroded, revealing the dentin underneath. Dentin is a naturally yellow, bony tissue that lies beneath the enamel.
Moreover, keep in mind that having yellow or off-white teeth is not always a sign of poor oral health.
The following are common causes of tooth discolouration:
Tobacco Products
Smoking makes your teeth yellow because of the tar, nicotine, and other chemicals carried in the smoke. They seep through pores in tooth enamel, leaving a permanent stain on its natural colour.
In contrast, e-cigarettes may not stain your teeth to the same degree. But it still contains nicotine, which becomes yellow when it mixes with oxygen.
Aside from teeth stains, smoking can lead to many other oral health problems. Nicotine causes gum recession that leads to gum disease and periodontitis.
Genetics
There is a wide range of enamel structures and different tooth colours. It can be due to genetics, which might affect whether the teeth are thicker or have darker enamel than average.
Bad Dental Hygiene
Your teeth might start to look yellow if you’re not taking care of them properly. This is probably due to plaque buildup or tartar, both sticky substances that form when drinks and food particles aren’t cleaned off your teeth. Over time, plaque hardens into tartar, which can only be removed through professional cleaning by a dentist.
Aging
As people age, tooth enamel naturally wears down. The dentin below the enamel layer will show when it becomes thinner, making your entire teeth more susceptible to discolouration.
Illness and Medication
If you take an allergy, antihistamine or high blood pressure medication, it may cause your teeth to discolour. Some medicines like amoxicillin have the same side effects. If this is a problem for you, speak with your doctor about it.
It is not uncommon to experience discolouration of teeth due to certain illnesses. It can result from chemotherapy or radiation treatment for cancer, but it may also occur in other conditions affecting the liver.
Use of Fluoride
The American Dental Association says drinking an optimal level of water with fluoride is effective and safe. It also has the benefits of preventing cavities and tooth decay. But, excessive consumption can leave stains or uneven white streaks on teeth.
Intake of Tetracycline
Some women take tetracycline during pregnancy to avoid bacterial diseases. One of the side effects of this antibiotic is the discolouration of the teeth of the child and the mother. Typically, it shows as brown or grey stains, which are often referred to as “tetracycline teeth”.
Dental Amalgam
Over time, amalgam fillings may change their colour from silver to black, leaving dark stains on the teeth because they contain sulphide.
Old Dental Restoration
Your previous tooth fillings can wear down after a few months or years. For example, composite restorations are made partly of plastic resin, which can become porous at the surface. The discolouration is often just on the surface, but it can pick up stains or appear more yellow.
Your Diet
It’s no secret that your food consumption does leave a lasting impression on your teeth. It’s essential to consider the effects they’ll have on your health—especially foods with dark pigments or high acidity.
Berries: dark-coloured fruits like blackberries, blueberries, and pomegranates are healthy for you. But they can seep into porous teeth surfaces, causing them to stain.
Sauces: Curry, tomato-based pasta or soup, and soy sauce are delicious meals. However, they not only mark stains on the table cloth but also your teeth.
Coffee: Coffee is a beverage that can make your teeth yellow. Besides making them brown or yellow, they contain tannins that make colour stick easily to your tooth enamel when you regularly drink coffee.
Tea: Tea, just like coffee, has tannins. It is an organic substance that makes its dark colour stay on the tooth surface or can erode your enamel.
Wine: Red wine can leave your teeth with stains because of its dark colour. The same goes for white wine, as it contains an acid that may weaken your natural tooth surface.
Sugary Drinks: Soft drinks and energy drinks contain lots of acids which may erode the enamel on our teeth. Drinking water while working out helps protect those precious pearly whites!
Smoking: Nicotine makes your teeth brownish or yellowish. This substance can cause other oral health problems.
Braces: People sometimes end up with stained teeth after braces, but it’s not necessarily the brackets to blame. During this time of braces, bacteria can build up around them and should be cleaned when flossing, in addition to brushing your teeth twice a day.
How Does Teeth Whitening Treatment Work?
Teeth whitening is commonly referred to as teeth bleaching due to its active ingredients, mainly hydrogen or carbamide peroxide.
Hydrogen peroxide is a common ingredient used in teeth whitening products. Research shows that this tooth bleaching agent is effective and safe when it isn’t overused or misused. Additionally, hydrogen peroxide has been shown to be safely absorbed by the body with few adverse side effects on its own.
Hydrogen peroxide whitens your teeth by oxidising them. Teeth are porous, so enamel and dentin underneath can easily absorb hydrogen-peroxide based gels, which results in whiter teeth with little to no side effects, except for the potential of teeth sensitivity if not used correctly or for too long a period at once.
A common cosmetic procedure, teeth whitening, is different between countries. In some places, it’s strictly regulated, and only professionals can provide the service, while in other regions, anyone with a product can offer treatment.
Different Types of Teeth Whitening Treatment
Professional teeth whitening treatments reverse the effects of staining to give you a more aesthetically pleasing smile.
Many teeth whitening treatments are now available to give you the option of having a clean and whiter smile. The following are the different types of whitening procedures that are cost-effective:
Professional Teeth Whitening
The most popular and common option is in-chair whitening treatments. Because they provide immediate results with little time commitment required from the patient, some of these include ZOOM, BOOST and Kor Whitening, which can produce white teeth in one visit!
Take-Home Teeth Whitening
If you prefer to whiten your teeth at your convenience, the dentist can provide a custom at-home kit. The strength of the gel and applicator trays will be tailored to meet your needs, with specific instructions given on how to use them safely. After the treatment, your dentist will ask you to visit the clinic to monitor progress.
Over the Counter Whitening Products
The cheapest option for whitening your teeth is through over-the-counter products that are commonly available on the market, such as toothpaste, mouthwash, strips, and gels. Although they cost less, these solutions are time-consuming and have a lower success rate than other options because they are not specifically made for your needs.
Whitening Pens
Whitening pens are great for people on the go. They only require a few minutes a day of whitening to maintain results and are also relatively inexpensive. These pens typically contain hydrogen peroxide, but some brands are peroxide-free.
Yet, if you want better results from whitening pens, you will need patience and consistency since it takes time before noticeable changes occur. Aside from being convenient, you can also use them together with LED whitening kits or various other teeth whiteners that can help maximise a bright smile.
Led Whitening Kits
Another option if you want to whiten your teeth at home is blue teeth whitening light kits.
These whitening kits usually consist of a whitening gel or serum that you apply to your teeth. Then, a blue LED light is used to activate the bleaching agent. You can also put the trays in boiling water and then bite down on them, so they mould perfectly to fit your mouth, or use fixed-shape trays for a more straightforward application process.
Using LED light alone will not be as effective as using whitening gel.
DIY Teeth Whitening vs Professional Teeth Whitening
At-home teeth whitening is a cheaper alternative to professional teeth whitening. It costs less but requires more upkeep. Also, this treatment may lead to tooth sensitivity as it can increase the risk of enamel erosion (due to loss of mineral content within the enamel).
Over-the-counter products, like whitening strips and gels, must be used consistently to see results. Professional treatments only need to be done every six months or even three years, depending on the dentist’s recommendations.
LED whitening kits can be used in between professional treatments to keep your teeth bright. They are more expensive than over-the-counter products, but they only need to be used sparingly after achieving the desired results.
Dental lab research suggests that in-chair whitening by dentists increases the strength of enamel, making it more resistant to erosion by acid.
All of these procedures work with hydrogen peroxide. But many dental professionals use a higher concentration of bleaching agents than over-the-counter kits.
Cost of Teeth Whitening
Teeth whitening varies depending on the type of treatment you prefer. According to the National
The cost of teeth whitening varies depending on the procedure you pick. According to the National Australian Dental Charge Survey, a take-home teeth whitening kit can cost up to $610. In-chair bleaching can cost up to $260 per tooth, plus up to $280 for the complimentary consultation with the dentist and plaque removal.
It is essential to discuss the price range with your dentist before the procedure to fit your budget. Since teeth whitening is a cosmetic procedure, it is not typically covered by health insurance.
Ways to Whiten Your Teeth Naturally
Tooth whitening is the process of making teeth whiter. If you want a brighter smile, some conventional methods can be done at home to remove stains from your teeth and give them more shine.
However, if these products are used incorrectly or too much time is spent on one method, it could damage your enamel, putting you at risk for tooth decay and sensitivity.
Coconut Oil Pulling
Oil pulling is traditional Indian folk medicine that has been used to treat many oral health issues and remove harmful toxins from the body for hundreds of years.
Use coconut oil, swish it in your mouth for a couple of minutes, and spit it out. It is essential to take note to avoid spitting them in your sink because it will clog the pipes.
Diy Whitening Paste
Combine baking soda and hydrogen peroxide to make a paste. Both ingredients can remove plaque buildup as well as bacteria. Thus, it can get rid of stains on your teeth. After you’ve brushed your teeth, take a small amount of this toothpaste and rub it onto your teeth for 30 seconds.
Hydrogen peroxide is a bleaching agent. It kills bacteria in your mouth while it whitens your teeth. Many people use this chemical to disinfect wounds.
Apple Vinegar Cider
Dark stains on teeth can be removed with apple cider vinegar. Apply the vinegar to your teeth using your finger for one minute before rinsing off with water and brushing. Continue this process daily for at least a month to see the results.
Fruits and Vegetables
Fruits and vegetables can both make your teeth whiter as well as protect them.
Leafy greens like kale and spinach are awesome for your teeth because they’re high in fibre. Fibre helps by scrubbing away food debris or plaque while eating these veggies, just as it does with carrots! Moreover, strawberries and apples have been claimed to whiten your teeth and freshen your breath.
Activated Charcoal
You can use activated charcoal to remove stains from your teeth. Although it can turn your mouth black, it is highly absorbent and believed to get rid of toxins in the mouth. It removes pigments and bacteria that lead to bad breath.
How Long Does Teeth Whitening Last?
For the best results, your bright smile will need to be maintained. With continued whitening treatments and general good dental hygiene habits such as brushing & flossing, you can expect to have an improved white appearance for about 1-3 years-or even longer if you avoid food, beverages and habits that contribute to tooth staining.
For at-home treatments, it is recommended to get a booster treatment every six months. For more invasive professional treatments, such as the Kor whitening system, you typically won’t need another treatment for at least a year or longer.
Side Effects of Teeth Whitening
Teeth whitening is relatively safe. But just like other treatments, it has potential side effects.
While most people love the results of teeth whitening, there are some risks and drawbacks that are worth knowing so you can make an informed decision. The following are common effects of teeth whitening:
Tooth Sensitivity
One significant effect of contemporary tooth bleaching products is tooth sensitivity. It makes your teeth more sensitive because it exposes the dentin layer, which is found below your enamel.
For over-the-counter whitening, it is possible to reduce sensitivity when you stop treatment.
In contrast, during your teeth whitening in a dental clinic, your dentist can take steps to avoid any sensitive issues from occurring.
Gum Irritation
If the whitening gel comes in contact with your gums, you can experience gum irritation. This discomfort usually disappears within 24 to 48 hours and will persist if the bleaching product touches your gums.
Whitening teeth can result in translucency that may appear grey from the shadows of the mouth. This is very rare and only occurs if a person overextends whitening.
With take-home whitening, you may ingest the gel and experience nausea. The chances of this are low, though, as your teeth should fit perfectly in a custom tray to prevent contact with gums and other soft tissues inside the mouth that can be damaged by peroxide.
Is Teeth Whitening Safe?
The safest way to whiten your teeth is by consulting an approved dentist. Oral health practitioners are trained and able to carry out various procedures and identify cases that aren’t recommended for the sake of a patient’s health. People with gum disease or dental crowns may not benefit from bleaching treatments—as these may end up causing further damage. The procedure may not whiten fillings or teeth with a dental restoration.
Current evidence shows that bleaching agents may cause physical changes to restorative materials. This results in premature failure by compromising properties. However, recent studies reveal that the effects may depend on the restorative material. This is according to the Journal of Dental Sciences.
Research has shown that teeth whitening is a safe way to enhance the appearance of your teeth, removing any unusual streaks and discolouration. Proper use and application of teeth whitening products won’t cause any permanent damage, and there haven’t been any long-term effects. Whitening can cause some sensitivity to the teeth during or soon after treatment, but this typically only lasts two days at most.
Teeth whitening is not a permanent solution. Generally, it can last from a few months to three years, depending on your circumstances. If you frequently smoke or drink dark liquids such as red wine, tea or coffee, the effect of this treatment will be shorter-lived and fade faster than expected, since these drinks contain pigments that stain teeth and trigger early recurrence of discolouration over time.
Do’s and Don’ts After the Teeth Whitening Treatment
Consult with a dental professional to find out the best whitening method that will work for you. Cosmetic dental treatments are good options to enhance the appearance of your natural teeth. All of them can do good for you, but you need to be aware of the things to keep them maintained and worth it. Below are the following aftercare to prevent or minimize tooth discolouration, keeping them long-lasting.
Do’s
Professional teeth cleaning should be done twice a year.
Brush your teeth twice a day and floss before bed.
Use whitening toothpaste and mouthwash a couple of times a week (do not overdo it).
Use over-the-counter or professional whitening treatments to whiten your teeth.
Use light-coloured dental hygiene products like white toothpaste.
Don’ts
Do not use tobacco products or smoke.
Avoid processed foods and artificially coloured foods.
Avoid staining foods and beverages such as soda, red wine, tea, coffee, and meals containing colour.
As much as possible, avoid dental hygiene products such as coloured toothpaste (blue, red, or orange).
Teeth Whitening FAQ’s
Is teeth whitening permanent?
Teeth whitening is only temporary, lasting anywhere from a few months to a year or longer, depending on the individual’s lifestyle and oral hygiene. It will also stay for a shorter time if you smoke, eat discoloured foods, or drink dark beverages.
The potential risk of teeth whitening?
Teeth whitening is a popular cosmetic dental treatment, but it comes with potential risks. These side effects are linked to the product’s concentration, time spent whitening teeth, and other ingredients. Increased tooth sensitivity and gum inflammation are among the symptoms.
Can teeth whitening damage your teeth?
No, teeth whitening products used by a licensed dentist and done strictly in a proper way will not affect your enamel. Tooth enamel is one of the hardest tissues in the body. While whitening treatments may cause temporary tooth discomfort, they will not harm your tooth enamel permanently. Overexposure to bleaching products, on the other hand, has been observed to cause tooth erosion.
Can teeth whitening damage your gums?
Although tooth-whitening procedures can cause temporary gum irritation, they do not cause long-term harm. Customising your mouthpiece tray with your dentist can help reduce the risk of gum inflammation or discomfort.
Can I smoke after my teeth whitening treatment?
If you smoke, the results of your teeth whitening treatment will be quickly reversed. Tobacco causes significant discolouration of the tooth enamel and should be avoided for at least a week following your treatment. To keep their colour, smokers will need more frequent re-treatments than non-smokers.
Can I drink coffee after teeth whitening treatment?
To protect your teeth after a tooth whitening procedure, you must avoid dark-coloured foods and beverages, including coffee, for at least 48 hours. At this point, the enamel is highly porous, which means it absorbs colour quickly.
Alternatives to teeth whitening
Veneers
Porcelain veneers are thin shells that are applied to the front surfaces of your teeth to cover them. These can be an excellent way to conceal aesthetic flaws, including discolouration or gaps in the teeth. Veneers keep them firmly in place and allow you to eat and speak as if you were still using your natural teeth.
Dental crowns
Crowns are a restorative and cosmetic option for teeth that have been damaged. Some people choose dental crowns when they have a tooth that needs both cosmetic and structural work. Full Dental crowns, unlike veneers, cover the entire tooth rather than just the front. As a result, they can help you maintain better oral health and keep your natural teeth for longer.
Lumineers
Similar to porcelain veneers, Lumineers are glued to the front surface of the teeth to conceal flaws. You might choose a lighter hue to improve your smile in addition to hiding tooth discolouration.
How can I make my teeth whitening last longer?
Practising good dental hygiene helps keep your teeth clean and washes off possible stains from the food you eat. Try to avoid foods that contain tannin, particularly acid and dark-pigmented foods, as these are the source of tooth discolouration. Ask for your dentist’s recommendation about how to take care of your teeth after the treatment properly.
If your dentist uses laser teeth whitening or chemical whitening, you must restrict certain meals and beverages to keep the results. The following suggestions can help you maintain your teeth’s appearance and protect them from future stains.
Can I go for teeth whitening treatment when pregnant?
Non-essential dental operations, such as teeth whitening, should be postponed while you’re pregnant, according to dentists.
Final Thoughts
Teeth whitening has been used in dentistry for centuries and provides immediate results. It is one of the fastest ways to make cosmetic improvements that can help you make a great impression. Also, it is the most affordable treatment available.
Many teeth whitening treatments are now available to give you the option of having a clean and whiter smile. Most of them contain hydrogen peroxide that whitens your teeth.
Teeth whitening is not a permanent solution. Consulting with a dental professional is necessary to know the best whitening method that will work for you.
